How to serve someone in Florida

Florida service of process is codified in Chapter 48 of the Florida Statutes. Each judicial circuit certifies its own process servers, and only certified servers may serve original process unless a sheriff serves it.

Who can serve in Florida

Under F.S. §48.021 + §48.27, original process may be served by:

• The sheriff of the county where service is made
• A certified process server appointed by the chief judge of the circuit
• A special process server appointed by the court for a specific case

Servd is partnered with certified servers in all 67 counties.

Personal service (F.S. §48.031)

In-hand personal service on the defendant. If unavailable, sub-service is allowed:

• Leave with any person residing at the defendant's usual place of abode who is 15+ and inform them of the contents
• For business defendants: leave with any officer, director, or employee in charge

Constructive service (F.S. §49.011)

When the defendant cannot be located after diligent search and inquiry, the court may authorize service by publication. The plaintiff must file a sworn statement detailing the search.

Return of service

Florida requires the return to include the date + time + place of service, the manner of service, and the person served's name or description. Servd's return is filed within 24 hours of completion.

Deadlines

• F.R.C.P. 1.070(j): Service must be completed within 120 days of filing the complaint. Failure results in dismissal without prejudice unless good cause is shown.
• Some local circuits enforce 60-90 day windows.

What it costs

Standard service: $99 flat statewide. Rush: $159. Expedited (same day): $229. Mileage included up to 35 mi.